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The Battle HEATS UP
BY GORDON D. SPRONK, DVM
While there are always new and different problems that we face (remember PRV?), two issues are of particular concern to the swine industry today: the price of corn and a changing attitude toward sow crates.

On January 25, Smithfield, the nation’s largest hog integrator, announced it will no longer use gestation crates. See Luke Minion’s article for more on the ethanol question. I’ll just add this. In the worst-case scenario— 33% less corn for the livestock sector (assuming at some point oil at $60 per barrel combines with drought and high ethanol demand)—the swine industry would need to reduce its size by 10% to 15%.

Other reports presume there will be no long-term impact, predicting $40 to $50 oil, increased corn acres, and yields exceeding demand. We should at least realize corn prices may now be tied to the price of a barrel of oil.

Outlawed hog crates in Arizona


While corn price and availability are unsettling, an equally disturbing issue is the action in Arizona to ban the use of gestation stalls. Please visit the Arizona Web site that was used to educate citizens about modern agriculture, www.azfarmersranchers.com and the
animal welfare Web sites, www.hsus.org/farm and www.farmsanctuary.org
.
The whole truth cannot be known by looking at one picture or one sound bite, but that is what it comes down to as Sheriff Joe Arpaio of Maricopa County, Arizona, (famous for humiliating criminals) says he would not treat his prisoners that way.

In the agrarian tradition, animal husbandry care decisions have always been left to the caretakers on the farm. My grandfather and father never thought anybody would care how the animals that they were raising for food were housed and cared for. They assumed they knew best and that consumers trusted that relationship.

Our society has changed; we have moved away from our agrarian roots to an urban society, in which less than 2% of our population raises the food for the other 98%.

As an industry, we may have been too successful. While we manage to feed the world, keeping food both affordable and safe, a minority of consumers are beginning to dictate how that food will be raised.

I have come to believe that we are beyond debate with this minority. Their true goal is not animal welfare, otherwise why would they spend $2 million in Arizona on TV ads when dogs and cats are being euthanized every day? Rather, they hope to impose their minority vegan and vegetarian views on the rest of society. As an industry we need to stand up for what is right rather than stand idly by while more laws restricting housing and animal husbandry techniques are passed.

To reclaim the tradition of our agrarian fathers and forefathers, we need to tell the whole story. Specifically, we feed the world’s demand for safe, affordable food that is nutritious and environmentally sustainable. Animals you raise are well cared for and provide one of the best protein sources available in the world. People need to know
 




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